OPPRESSION




OPPRESSION

OPPRESSION RELATED TOPICS

12 TYPES OF OPPRESSION

OPPRESSION LINKS



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SECTION 1



OPPRESSION




A situation in which people are governed in an unfair and cruel
way and prevented from having opportunities and freedom:

A feeling of being very uncomfortable and worried:



Oppression
https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/oppression



Oppression
https://curlie.org/search?q=Oppression&stime=92452189




Oppression
Meaning:

Here’s What It Means
and How to Use It

https://thewordcounter.com/meaning-of-oppression/




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SECTION 2



OPPRESSION
RELATED
TOPICS




Abuse of power
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abuse_of_power

Abusive power and control
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abusive_power_and_control

Anti-oppressive practice
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anti-oppressive_practice

Anarchism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anarchism

Authoritarianism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Authoritarianism

Civil rights movement
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civil_rights_movement

Ethnic cleansing
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_cleansing

Humiliation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humiliation

Intersectionality
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intersectionality

Oppressors-oppressed distinction
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppressors-oppressed_distinction

Persecution
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Persecution

Political repression
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_repression

Sexism
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sexism

Police oppression
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Police_oppression

Privilege (social inequality)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Privilege_(social_inequality)

Racial segregation
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Racial_segregation

Triple oppression
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Triple_oppression



Oppression
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oppression




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SECTION 3



12 TYPES
OF
OPPRESSION




In a social justice context, oppression is what happens when people
are pushed down by societies. (The word comes from the Latin root
opprimere, meaning "pressed down.") Here are 12 ways people tend to
be pushed down. Note that in many cases, these categories overlap
in such a way that one person has to deal with multiple forms of
oppression.

Please note that these categories describe patterns of behavior, and
not necessarily belief systems. You can have all the right beliefs
about social equality and still practice oppression through your
actions.



This is not intended to
be a comprehensive list.



Sexism


Sexism has been an almost universal condition of civilization, probably
due to the fact that men tend to be larger and to have more upper body
strength than women. This brings with it a greater average capacity for
violence, violence is the language of despotism, and we are only slowly
moving beyond despotism. Sexism tends to force women into subservient,
restrictive roles that many women do not want, and to force men into
dominant, competitive roles that many men do not want.



Sexism
http://civilliberty.about.com/od/gendersexuality/g/Sexism-Definition.htm


Heterosexism


A subcategory of sexism, heterosexism describes the pattern in which
people with clearly-defined genders are assumed to want to have sexual
relationships exclusively with members of the opposite gender. Since not
everybody does, the outliers can be punished with ridicule, restriction
of partnership rights, discrimination, arrest, and even possibly death.



Heterosexism
http://civilliberty.about.com/od/gendersexuality/g/heterosexism.htm


Cisgenderism

Cisgenderism is a social pattern in which people who do not identify with
their assigned gender roles, or do not have clearly-assigned gender roles,
are forced to either choose gender roles that do not suit them or suffer
the social consequences.



What Is a Gender Role?
http://workingmoms.about.com/od/workingmomsresearch/f/What-Is-A-Gender-Role.htm


Classism

Classism is a social pattern in which wealthy or influential people congregate
with each other, and oppress those who are less wealthy or less influential.



Racism

Racism is a social pattern in which people who are identified as members of one
specific "racial" group are treated differently from people who are members of
another.



What Is Racism?
http://racerelations.about.com/od/understandingrac1/a/WhatIsRacism.htm


Colorism

Colorism is a social pattern in which people are treated differently based on
the amount of visible melanin in the skin. It is not the same thing as racism,
but the two tend to go together.



Colorism
http://racerelations.about.com/od/understandingrac1/g/definitionofcolorism.htm


Ableism

Ableism is a social pattern in which people who are disabled are treated
differently, to an unnecessary degree, than those who are not.



Lookism

Lookism is a social pattern in which people whose faces and/or bodies fit
social ideals are treated differently from people whose faces and/or bodies
do not.



Lookism
http://civilliberty.about.com/od/issuesandcauses/g/Lookism-Definition-Uglyism.htm


Sizeism

Sizeism is a social pattern in which people whose bodies fit social ideals
are treated differently from people whose bodies do not.



Ageism

Ageism is a social pattern in which people of a certain chronological age
are treated differently, to an unnecessary degree, than those who are not.



Ageism Toward Senior Citizens
http://learningdisabilities.about.com/od/ac/g/ageism.htm


Nativism

Nativism is a social pattern in which people who are born in a given country
are treated differently from those who immigrate to it, to the benefit of
natives.



Colonialism


Nativism is a social pattern in which people who are born in a given country
are treated differently from those who immigrate to it, usually to the benefit
of a specific identifiable group of powerful immigrants.



12 Types of Oppression
http://civilliberty.about.com/od/equalrights/tp/Types-of-Oppression.htm



12 Types
of Social
Oppression

https://www.thoughtco.com/types-of-oppression-721173




General Terms
& Forms of
Oppression

https://chinookfund.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/10/Supplemental-Information-for-Funding-Guidelines.pdf




Tools for Social Change:
The Five Faces of Oppression

https://educationalequity.org/blog/tools-social-change-five-faces-oppression




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SECTION 4



OPPRESSION
LINKS




About Oppression and White Privilege
https://www.shellypjohnson.com/about-oppression-racism-white-privilege-and-justice/

Examples of Oppression
https://examples.yourdictionary.com/examples-of-oppression.html

FIVE FACES OF OPPRESSION
https://projects.iq.harvard.edu/files/deib-explorer/files/five-faces-of-oppression.pdf

FIVE FACES OF OPPRESSION
https://mrdevin.files.wordpress.com/2009/06/five-faces-of-oppression.pdf

Forms of Oppression
https://www.beyondintractability.org/essay/Forms_of_Oppression

THE FOUR "I's" OF OPPRESSION
https://www.grcc.edu/sites/default/files/docs/diversity/the_four_is_of_oppression.pdf

LEVELS AND TYPES OF OPPRESSION
http://schadavis.org/wp-content/uploads/2015/02/Levels-and-Types-of-Oppression-April-2014.pdf

The Nature and Origins of Oppression
https://www.beyondintractability.org/essay/nature-origins-oppression

Oppression
https://sites.google.com/site/deviawebquest/process/culture/my-culture/oppression

Oppression
https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/oppression/

Oppression
https://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/social-sciences/oppression

Oppression: 12 Types
https://prezi.com/6ixnl9g5bngd/overview-of-oppression-12-types/

Oppression 101
https://connect.springerpub.com/content/book/978-0-8261-7817-6/chapter/ch01

Oppression Among African Americans
https://blogs.uml.edu/csp/2019/02/14/oppression-among-african-americans/

Power, Privilege and Oppression
https://mswd.sitehost.iu.edu/Courses/diversity/oppression-and-at-risk-populations/Interactive-Notes/index.php

Social Identities and
Systems of Oppression

https://nmaahc.si.edu/learn/talking-about-race/topics/social-identities-and-systems-oppression



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Fact-Checking
https://www.poynter.org/category/fact-checking/




Foundations Magazine
http://www.foundationsmag.com/index.html




The Anti-Defamation League
https://www.adl.org/




Eurovoc
http://eurovoc.europa.eu/




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